Rocks
Minerals
Weathering and Erosion
Natural Resources
100

The three types of rocks are called what?

Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic

100

Diamond, gold, emerald, and silver are examples of:

minerals

100

What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

Weathering BREAKS down rock. Erosion TAKES/MOVES the broken down rock.

100

What is a renewable resource?

Resources that can be replaced.

200

These rocks are made from magma that has cooled down quickly.

Igneous Rocks

200

What property tells us how a mineral reflects light?

Luster

200

What does erosion affect?

A. Wind and water

B. Sun and wind

C. Rocks and soil

D. Ice and rain

C - Rocks and Soil

200

What is a nonrenewable resource?

A resource that is used up faster than they can be replaced in nature.

300

These rocks form from small particles of rock cemented together to form layers.

Sedimentary Rocks

300
This property tests how easily a mineral can be scratched. It is said that DIAMONDS have the highest score for this property.

Hardness

300

What is deposition?

Settling of particles once it is eroded. 

300

Phosphate is a ___________ resource.

Nonrenewable

400

What processes change rocks into METAMORPHIC rocks?

Heat and pressure

400
This property tells us what color the mineral is in its POWDERED form.

Streak

400

Can gravity cause erosion?

Yes!

400

Sunlight is a _________ resource.

Renewable

500

Sandstone on the side of a cliff shows layers of different colors. What kind of rock do you thinik sandstone is?

Sedimentary

500

The Mohs scale ranks minerals on a scale of 1-10. Which property does the Mohs scale represent?

Hardness

500

What is the most common type of erosion?

Wind Erosion

500
Which minerals are important to Florida's economy?

Silicon, phosphorus, limestone, quartz

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