Fast Facts
Multiplication
Multiplication
9 X 2
12 ➗ 3
4
When you multiply a number by 0, the product is zero
Zero Property of Multiplication
The numbers you multiply
Factors
Any number that is divisible by 2
(ex. 4, 14, 26)
Even number
6 X 5
30
28 ➗ 7
4
Any number times 1 is always the other number
Identity Property of Multiplication
The answer to a multiplication problem
Product
Any number is NOT divisble by 2
(ex. 3, 59, 17)
Odd Number
3 X 6
18
35 ➗ 5
7
Switching the order of the factors
3x5=5x3
Commutative Property
The answer to a division problem
Quotient
When you multiply two even numbers, the product will be ________
8 X 7
56
40 ➗ 8
Breaking apart a factor into two smaller equations
(4 X 7).= (2 X 7) + (2 X 7)
Distributive Property
The number you are dividing by
Divisor
When you multiply two odd numbers, the product will be ________
Odd
12 X 10
120
81 ➗ 9
9
Grouping the factors any way you choose to multiply them
Associative Property of Multiplication
The number that you divide or separate
Dividend
When you multiply an odd number by an even number, the product will be ________
Even