Arrays
Multiplying by Multiples of 10 and 100
Breaking apart to Multiply
Partial Product Power
Word problems
100

What is 4 rows times 6? 

24

100

2x10

20

100

22x5

110

100

12 × 4 = ? Show how to solve using partial products.

10 × 4) + (2 × 4) = 40 + 8 = 48

100

Isabelle has 9 ant farms. Each ant farm has 99 ants.
Which of the following shows a reasonable estimate of how many ants Isabelle has? 


A) 7 × 125 = 875

B.) 8 × 110 = 880

C.) 9 × 100 = 900

D.) 10 × 100 = 1,000

C

200

How much is 8 rows times 10?

80

200

4x50

200

200

34 x3

102

200

What are the partial products for 243 × 3?

200×3 = 600, 40×3 = 120, 3×3 = 9 → 729

200

Miriam can put 28 books on a shelf. What is the best estimate of the amount of books she can put on 8 shelves?


A) 300 books

B) 260 books

C) 240 books

D) 160 books


C

300

How much is 6 rows times 20 ? 

120

300

9x400

3600

300

Which partial product will help you find the product 4 x 205?

a) 4 x20 and 4x5

b) 4 x200 and 4 x50

c) 4x2 and 4x 50

d)4 x200 and 4x5

d
300

Estimate 6 fourth grade classes with 28 students in each class. About how many kids are there in total? 

180

300

A bus holds 54 people. How many people can 3 buses carry?

3×54 = 162 people

400

How much is 8 rows times 30?

240

400

To find 3 x 800, multiply 3x8 then add how many zeros?

2

400

Which is the same as 7 x 57?

a) 35 + 49

b) 350 +49 

c) 350 + 490 

d) 7 + 57

B

400

Find 356 × 4 using partial products.

300×4 = 1200, 50×4 = 200, 6×4 = 24 → 1424

400

Each of the 109 fourth graders will need 3 notebooks this school year.
What is the total number of notebooks the fourth graders will need this year?

327 notebooks

500

A shark has 3 rows of teeth. If the shark has 100 teeth in each row, how many teeth does it have in total?

300

500

Michelle wrote a whole number ending in 4 zeros. If she multiplies the number by 10, how many zeros should be in the product?

5

500

99 x 6 

594

500

A box of pens holds 196 pens. There are 6 full boxes of pens in the school supply room. Show the best way to use rounding to estimate the total number of pens in the school supply room?

200 x 6 =1,200

500

The high school marching band has 339 band members. Each band member is asked to pay $8 for transportation. How much is the amount of money collected to pay for band transportation?

$2,712

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