The Italian Renaissance
The everyday language of ordinary people
vernacular
The northern Renaissance started in this city
Flanders
How did rebellions against the catholic church impact Northern Europe?
People began to question the catholic church and spread Protestantism
What is a sect?
a religious group
Used new technology to assemble an astronomical telescope
Galileo Galilei
Known for the Last Supper and the Mona Lisa
Leonardo de Vinci
Jon Van Eyck developed a new technique for what?
painting
This person wrote the Institutes of the Christian religion
John Calvin
Broke from the Catholic Church and founded the Protestant Church of England
Henry VIII
Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes were heavily involved in the new concept of __________
the scientific method
These scholars study classic Greek and Roman cultures
Humanism / Humanists
This artist is known for creating art using an engraving method with metal plates
Albrecht Durer
During a storm this person promised to become a monk in prayer if the storm stopped.
Martin Luther
This person set up their own order of nuns
Teresa of Avila
Polish scholar Nicolaus Copernicus published
On The Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres
Wrote a guide to rulers on how to gain and maintain power. Using personal experiences and knowledge of politics
Niccolo Machiavelli
This English Humanist write the book Utopia
Sir Thomas Moore
A type of pardon the church claimed would lessen the time of a punishment
indulgence
People accused of ___________ were social outcast and beggars. And were often killed.
Witchcraft
Heliocentric is _____
a sun centered model of the universe
This city symbolized the Italian renaissance more than others
Florence
Johannes Gutenberg created this breakthrough technology
the printing press
What is theocracy?
a government run by church leaders
In 1540 the pope recognized a new religious order, the Society of Jesus. This was founded by____________.
Ignatius of Loyola
This person developed the basis of this subject
calculus