Types of Waves
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Sound Waves
Light Waves
Vocabulary
100

The top of a transverse wave

What is the Crest?

100
The type of wave that has the highest frequency on the electromagnetic spectrum.

What is gamma rays?

100

Name the type of wave in a sound wave (not sound wave!)

What is logitudinal?

100

An example of an opaque object

What is anything solid?

100

Disturbances in matter that transfer energy

What are waves?

200

The bottom of a transverse wave

What is the trough?

200

The waves that we can see on the electromagnetic spectrum

What is visible light?

200

The unit that sounds waves are measured

What is a decibel?

200

An example of a transparent object?

What is anything clear (plastic wrap, protector screen etc.)
200

The distance between the highest crest and the resting position

What is Amplitude?
300

A wave that appears to stand in place

What is a standing wave?

300

The waves that have the longest wavelength and lowest frequency.

What are radio waves?

300

What action is in play when we hear an echo (reflection, refraction, absorption)

What is reflection?

300

An example of a translucent object

What is wax paper or anything cloudy

300

Gaps between compressions on a longitudinal wave.

What are Rarefactions?

400

This wave travels perpendicular to the direction of the wave's motion.

What is a transverse wave?

400

The color that has the lowest frequency in a rainbow.

What is red?

400

Which process names what happens when light is transmitted from air to water during the formation of a rainbow (absorption, reflection, refraction, diffraction)

What is Refraction?

400

The location at which rays parallel to the optical axis reflect and meet

What is the Focal Point?

400

The number of times a wave repeats in a given amount of time in a transverse wave.

What is Frequency?

500

A combination of a transverse and longitudinal wave.

What is a Surface Wave?

500

List the order of waves on the electromagnetic spectrum from highest frequency to lowest frequency.

What is Gamma rays, X-ray, UV light, Visible light, Infrared, Microwaves, Radio waves?

500

The amount of energy a sound wave carries per second in a given area

What is intensity?

500

Explain why the sky looks blue

What is only blue light is reflected by the particles in the atmosphere?

500

The distance between crest to crest in a transverse wave

What is Wavelength?

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