Estimating Sums and Differences
Adding and Subtracting Fractions
Adding Mixed Numbers
Subtracting Mixed Numbers
Word Problems
100

Estimate the sum of 8/10 and 1/9.  Write an equation.

1 + 0 = 1

100

1/12 + 3/8 = 

11/24

100

2 5/6 + 1 5/6 = 

4 2/3

100

5 5/8 - 3 1/4 = 

2 3/8

100

Martina says that (3 ⅓ + 2 1/9) - 2 ⅓   

 is equal to a whole number.  Do you agree?  Explain.

No.  The answer is 3 1/9.  I added the numbers in parentheses and got 5 4/9.  I then subtracted 2 1/3 from that and got 3 1/9.  So the answer is not a whole number.

200

What is the estimated sum of 1/5 + 1/3?

0 + 1/2 = 1/2

200

7/8 - 2/3 = 

5/24

200

2 1/4 + 5 11/12 = 

8 1/6

200

12 - 3 ⅘

8 1/5

200

Harold has two pieces of wood.  One is ⅜ foot long, and the other is ¼ foot long.  Write ⅜ and ¼ using a common denominator.  Then give the total length of both pieces.

3/8 and 2/8

The total length of both pieces is 5/8 foot.

300

What is the estimated difference of 3 11/24 - 1 1/9?

3 1/2 - 1 = 2 1/2

300

2/5 + 3/10 = 

7/10

300

6 2/3 + 5 5/6 = 

12 1/2

300

9 7/10 - 3 4/5 =

5 9/10

300

Sophia has ⅓ cup of flour for a recipe.  She needs to use ¾ more.  How much flour does Sophia need for this recipe?

1 1/12 cup

1/3 + 3/4 = 1 1/2

400

What is the estimated difference of 6 3/5 - 2 8/14 = 

6 1/2 - 2 1/2 = 4

400

1/9 + 5/6 = 

17/18

400

8 4/10 + 2 3/5 = 

11

400

9 - 3 3/8 = 

5 5/8

400

For a bicycle ride, Kerry rode 9/10 mile and Aidan rode ⅗ mile.


Estimate how much longer Kerry rode than Aidan.

1 - 1/2 = 1/2

About 1/2 mile longer

500

Estimate the sum of 12 2/3 + 8 11/23

12 1/2 + 8 1/2 = 21

500

3/4 - 5/12 = 

1/3

500

3 1/3 + 9 11/12 = 

13 1/4

500

12 3/4 - 7 1/2 = 

5 1/4

500

 Desmond made a square tile with all 4 sides measuring 6 ⅔ centimeters.  What is the perimeter of this square tile?

26 2/3 cm

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