1
what are some things to consider with amputees?
- create a welcoming environment
- ask what their needs/wants are
-make the program interesting
-always ask; don't assume
what does AE mean?
Above or through the elbow joint
what class is A4?
single BK
what is class 9?
combined upper plus lower limp amputation
what are 3 basic levels of TBI?
- mild
-moderate
-severe
what are some exercises and considerations for amputees?
- general fitness principles apply to amputees
- warm up and cool downs are important
-cardiovascular fitness is improved with moderate intensity activities of long duration
what does class A1 mean?
double AK
what class is a double AE?
class 5
what does ABI and TBI stand for?
acquired brain injury & traumatic brain injury
what might a person with ABI have a combination of?
spasticity, frustration, failure, change of cognitive, motor, and behavioral
what are some observable characteristics?
- movement of extremities may be restricted or diminished
- may be less physically active because of fear and low self-esteem and/ or because they percieve their ability to be low
- may tire quickly
- walk with a limp and/or at slower pace
what does BE mean?
below, but through or above wrist joint
what is class 6?
single AE
what is one of the leading causes of disability in children and young adults?
ABI/TBI
what is spasticity?
abnormal muscle tone, and high muscle tone. it's very debilitating and can restrict the person's range of motion and ability to take part in daily activities
what are some strategies for recreation staff?
-encourage full range of participation within limits- consult with health care team, parents, family, doctors to try to avoid over-tiring
- set progressive goals
- alter skill instruction
- interventions/ activities should reflect cardiovascular condition
-prosthetic glove adapter may help arm amputee
what does class A2 mean?
single AK
what is class 7?
single BE
what is ABI or TBI caused by?
trauma or blow to the head
what is cognitive, motor, and behavioral?
-cognitive (memory, initiative, concentration, organization, and comprehension problems)
- Motor (difficulty moving, and using certain body parts)
- Behavioral ( depression, irritability, and using certain parts of the body)
what does AK mean?
above the knee
what class is A3?
double BK
what is class 8?
Double BE
what is the most common occurrences of ABI/TBI?
motor vehicle accidents, a fall, consequence of an assault/violence, or sport injury
what is some physical and mental effects of TBI?
-memory and reasoning impairment
-balance
-sight
-expression
-hematomas