Grasping the general concept of an object without affirming or denying anything about it.
What is simple apprehension?
What is a proposition?
The four statements of Logic are represented by these four letters.
What is A, I, E, O?
This rule states that contradictory statements are statements that differ in both quality and quantity.
What is The Rule of Contradiction?
This rule states that two statements are subcontrary if they are both particular statements that differ in quality.
What is The Rule of Subcontraries?
Words that are spelled and pronounced exactly alike but have totally different and unrelated meanings.
What are equivocal terms?
The three elements of a proposition
What is subject-term, predicate-term, and copula?
The fourth component of a proposition.
What is quantifier?
This rule states that two statements are contrary to one another if they are both universals but differ in quality.
What is The Rule of Contraries?
This rule states that two statements are subalternate if they have the same quality, but differ in quantity.
What is The Rule of Subalterns?
Referring to something as it exists in the real world.
What is real existence?
The act by which the intellect united by affirming or separates by denying.
What is Judgement?
The _________ of a proposition has to do with whether it is Universal or Particular.
What is Quantity?
This law states contradictories cannot at the same time be true nor at the same time be false.
What is The First Law of Opposition?
This law states that subcontraries may at the same time both be true, but cannot at the same time both be false.
What is The Third Law of Opposition?
The completely articulated sum of the intelligible aspects or elements (or notes) represented by a concept. (Think Porphyrian Tree)
What is Comprehension?
A sentence or statement which expresses truth or falsity.
What is proposition?
The __________ of a proposition has to do with whether it is affirmative or negative.
What is Quality?
This law states that contraries cannot at the same time both be true but can at the same time both be false.
What is The Second Law of Opposition?
This law states that subalterns may both be true or both be false. If the particular is false, the universal si false; if the universal is true, then the particular is true; otherwise, their status is indeterminate.
What is The Fourth Law of Opposition?
__________ tells us the things to which the essence applies. If I say, "All the things that ever were, are now, and ever will be", I am speaking of __________.
What is extension?
The form a sentence must have in order to be handled logically.
What is logical form?
"All S is P" is an ___ statement.
What is A?
This statement is contradictory to "No S is P"
What is "Some S is P" (I statement)?
This is the only relationship within the square of opposition that can have an indeterminate status.
What is Subaltern?