Intro to Logic
Simple Apprehension
Properties of Terms
Judgment
This and That
100
The science of right thinking.
What is logic?
100
The act of seeing or hearing or smelling or tasting or touching.
What is a sense perception?
100
The completely articulated sum of the indelible aspects or elements (or notes) represented by a concept.
What is comprehension?
100
The three elements of a proposition.
What are the subject-term, the predicate-term, and the copula?
100

Verbal, mental, and real refer to a term's type of existence.  Is this SIGNIFICATION OR SUPPOSITION?

EXISTENCE refers to a term's SUPPOSITION.


200
The father of modern logic
Who is Aristotle?
200
The image of an object formed in the mind as a result of a sense perception of that object.
What is a mental image?
200
The property which describes to what something refers.
What is extension?
200

T/F  The subject and the copula are united by the predicate.

False. The subject and the PREDICATE are united by the copula.

200
T/F The greater the comprehension, the lesser the extension.

TRUE

300
The verbal expression of simple apprehension.
What is a term?
300
An act by which the mid grasps the concept or general meaning of an object without affirming or denying anything about it.
What is simple apprehension?
300

Terms that have exactly the same meaning no matter when or how they are used.

What is univocal?

300

Which one of these types of sentences IS a proposition?

a) greetings b) commands c) statements, or

d) exclamations

Propositions are: c) statements


NOT greetings, commands, questions or exclamations



300

T/F The three ways to divide up terms according to their SIGNIFICATION is univocal, equivocal, and analogous.

TRUE

400
The verbal expression of a judgment.
What is a proposition?
400
The process by which a simple apprehension is derived from a sense perception and a mental image.
What is abstraction?
400
The name for terms that, although spelled and pronounced exactly alike, have entirely different and unrelated meanings.
What is equivocal?
400

Which is the definition of a proposition?

a) a statement which expresses truth or falsity

b) the verbal expression of a deductive inference

c) a word or group of words that expresses a concept

The definition of a proposition is:

a) a statement which expresses truth or falsity

400

T/F In the sentence, "Tom Brady is Tampa Bay's quarterback," the term Tom Brady is an example of real supposition.

TRUE!  Remember supposition describes the existence of a term as either verbal, mental or real.

Tom Brady is the real deal.

500
The verbal expression of a deductive inference.
What is a syllogism?
500
The act of affirming or denying something about a simple apprehension of a term.
What is judgment?
500

The name for terms that are applied to different things but have related meanings.

What is analogous?

500

Put this sentence in logical form: Man thinks.

A sentence in logical form has a subject, a predicate, and is connected by a copula (is/are/am) AND a relative clause (who/which).

Man is a creature who thinks.

500

Material supposition occurs when a term:

a) refers to something as it exists logically

b) refers to something that exists in the real world

c) refers to something as it exists verbally

Material supposition occurs when a term refers to something that exists verbally.

 (the 3 letter word m-a-n)

M
e
n
u