General Training
Eight Types of Training
Overtraining Syndrome
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Periodization
100

The systematic, repeated performance of structured exercise sessions over a period of time with the achievement of a specific goal in mind.

What is training?

100

Swedish for speed play.

What is fartlek training?

100

You can't diagnose OTS until you rule out other causes, making OTS a syndrome of....

What is exclusion?

100

Brain chemistry affected by OTS can lower hunger levels and cause this.

What is decreased appetite?

100

This phase of training is post-season, with time for rest and other activity.

What is transition?

200

Training too often or at too high an intensity for a prolonged period of time.

What is overtraining?

200
Using the strengths of one form of training to make up for the weaknesses of another.

What is cross training?

200

OTS is a rapid, persistent decrement of performance even after trying this.

What is modifying training?

200

Hiking for a long period of time without rest.

What is continuous training?

200

This phase involves maintenance of peak physical condition for meets, events, and games.

What is competition?

300

Not providing enough stimulation for performance to improve - too infrequently, or low intensity.

What is undertraining?

300

Box jumps are a popular form of this exercise.

What are plyometrics?

300

This happens to an athlete's resting heart rate during OTS.

What is increases?
300

Most yoga poses are considered this.

What is active stretching?

300

This phase is often 3-6 months and includes increasing volume and intensity.

What is preparation?

400

Pushing the body beyond its limits for a short period to stimulate training response.

What is overreaching?

400

Alternating cardio and strength training.

What is circuit training?

400

Muscle soreness that is not alleviated by rest or recovery.

What is chronic muscle soreness?

400

If an athlete has OTS, they may have more colds due to this.

What is reduced immune function?

400

The three training phases or "cycles."

What are macrocycle, mesocycle, microcycle?

500

The application of resistance against muscle to increase size and power. 

What is strength/resistance training?

500

HIIT stands for this.

What is high intensity interval training?

500

Feeling exhausted or moving during sleep are these two symptoms associated with OTS.

What are fatigue and sleep disturbance?

500

Bouncing at the peak of a stretch.

What is ballistic stretching?

500

In the preparation phase, this type of preparation means working on skills particular to the sport.

What is specific preparatory phase?

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