Process
The Nucleus
What is the location of Transcription?
-the material that carries all information on how a living thing will look and function
-short for deoxyribonucleic acid.
-in every cell of every living thing.
-found in chromosomes.
What is DNA?
RNA
What is a product of transcription?
All cells
What is the location for both transcription and translation?
transcription
What is the process that takes place first between transcription and translation?
The cytoplasm
What is the location of transcription?
Messenger ribonucleic acid
What does mRNA stand for?
A poly-petptide amino acid chain
What is the product of translation?
protein synthesis
What is a process that happens in both transcription and translation?
What is the defining factor for the purpose of amino acids/protein made in translation?
RNA
What is the starting point of translation?
By copying DNA, it is able to carry information and it uses this information to tell the cell how to link amino acids together to form proteins.
What does mRNA do?
To build proteins
What is the product of translation used for?
Cytosine, Guanine, Adenine
What is 3 common bases in transcription vs translation?
Cytosine
What is the base that pairs with Guanine in RNA?
the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA
what is the process of transcription?
GCAT (guanine, cytosine, adenine and thymine)
What is the name of the Four Bases for DNA?
Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic
What is the type of cell that transcription takes place in?
Anabolic
What is the type of reaction in both transcription and translation
Thymine
What is the base switched out with Uracil during transcription
the process where a cell makes proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA
What is the process of translation?
UCUG (adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanine.)
what is the name for the four bases of RNA?
the completion of this process results in the molecule vital to the creation of the process of translation
What is transcription and mRNA
initiation, elongation, and termination
What is the 3 process that take place in both transcription and translation
5-10
What is the average time it takes for the process transcription and translation to complete