Transciption
A specific nucleic acid that is made so that the genetic code may leave the nucleus.
What is mRNA
These point mutations have no effects
What are silent mutations?
The location of DNA Replication
What is the nucleus?
The process of going from DNA -> mRNA -> Protein
What is the central dogma?
Most DNA Mutations occur during ...
DNA Replication, what is Synthesis Phase or S Phase?
What is Helicase?
What does tRNA bind to too help form amino acid chains?
What is specific amino acids.
This mutation comes in two types insertions or deletions
What is frameshift?
The rule that defines how base pairs bond, A-T and G-C
What is Chargaff's Rule?
What is RNA polymerase?
What is the primary transcription enzyme that makes mRNA?
IS mRNA single stranded or double stranded
Single Stranded
This nucleic acid is responsible for bringing the amino acid to the ribosome and helps pair it up with the matching codon
What is tRNA?
The effect of a nonsense mutation
What is makes a stop codon?
The new strand of DNA being made by DNA Polymerase
What is the Complementary Strands?
What is the name of a nitrogen -base, that usually replaces thymine in RNA?
What is Uracil
The name of the enzyme that conducts transcription
What is RNA Polymerase
The mRNA sequence that would bind to the DNA sequence TAGGCAT
What is AUCCGUA?
A point mutation in which a single base letter is switched resulting in a singular amino acid change
What is a missense mutation?
DNA Replication is ____________ because after each replication half of the DNA is Template and half is complementary.
What is Semi-Conservative?
Ribosomes which are composed of RNA and proteins are found where?
What is in the cytoplasm and attached to endoplasmic reticulum.