Vocab
Miscellaneous
RNA Processing and results (Transcription)
Translation processing
Vocab extended
100
A structure of DNA, two stands wind around one another to make a twisted ladder
Double Helix
100
Total amino acids are there in translation
20
100
Where does this take place in
What is nucleus
100
RNA is converted into what
Amino acids
100
Is a nucleic acid molecule that allows for the transmission of genetic information
RNA
200
This is the process by which DNA is copied
Replication
200
Codes for amino acids in translation
64
200
RNA or DNA that does not code for proteins
Introns
200
Amino acids link together to form ____
Polypeptides
200
Is a sequence of 3 nucleotides that brings amino acids to the ribosomes
Codon
300
This is where mRNA is decoded and a protein is produced
Translation
300
Code for stop condons in translation
3
300
Creates 3 things what are they?
What is mRNA, tRNA or rRNA
300
What does poly stand for
Many
300
A form of RNA that carries genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm
Messenger RNA
400
Process of copying nucleotides sequence of DNA to form a complementary strand of RNA
Transcription
400
Creates _ from DNA in transcription
What is RNA
400
mRNA is used as a temporary template for ____ creation
Protein
400
When combined together what is formed
Proteins
400
Is a mutation that involves an old substitution of only one nucleotide
Point mutation
500
3 nucleotides in tRNA bound to the complemtary coding triplet of nucleotides in mRNA during translation
Anticodon
500
Unzips DNA with_____ in transcription
What is helicase
500
After mRNA is done being read it is ___ and ____
Destroyed and recycled
500
Three nucleotides that code for an ___ are called a ___
Amino acid and codon
500
An agent that can reduce or increase the frequency of mutations in organisms
Mutagens
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