DNA
The shape of DNA.
What is a double helix?
The main types of RNA required during transcription & translation.
What are mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA?
What is RNA?
What is produced in translation.
What are proteins?
What is a point mutation?
The place where DNA is located.
What is the nucleus?
The base found only in RNA.
What is uracil?
The base pairing rules in RNA.
What is A=U and C=G?
A group of three bases on mRNA.
What is a codon?
The type of mutation where part of the chromosome is missing.
What is a deletion mutation?
The base pairing rules in DNA.
What is A=T and C=G?
The sugar found in RNA.
Where transcription occurs.
Where is the nucleus?
What causes translation to stop.
What is a stop codon?
A mutation where a base is added or taken away causing the codons to be read in different combinations.
What is a frameshift mutation?
The reason that DNA must be able to copy itself.
What is so the cell can replicate itself to make more cells.
The process of copying DNA into RNA?
What is transcription?
The enzyme that produces mRNA from DNA.
What is RNA Polymerase?
The type of bond that forms between amino acids.
What is a peptide bond?
What is an inversion mutation.
The discoverers of the Double Helix.
Who are Rosalind Franklin, Watson & Crick?
The full names of the three types of RNA.
What is messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA?
A section of DNA that codes for a protein
What is a gene?
The number of amino acids found on your genetic code ring.
What is 20?
A mutation where part of the chromosome breaks off and attaches to a different chromosome.
What is a translocation mutation?