How does a translation move a figure to a different location?
slide
A reflection ________ a figure over a line of reflection like a mirror image.
flips
A rotation __________ a figure around a fixed point.
turns
Name the 3 types of transformations that we have learned so far...
translations, reflections, rotations
Corresponding Points are in the same position in relation to what?
Preimage and Image
A translation does not rotate or resize the object - true or false?
true
When reflecting an image a ___________ of _____________ is required
line of reflection
The fixed point of rotation is called the _________ of ________________
center of rotation
What is the result of a translation, reflection, or rotation on an object?
Image
Plot this point on your coordinate plane:
H (0, 2)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 270o CW. What is the new point?
H' (2, 0)
To translate a figure, we move all of its points in the same ______________ and ______________.
distance and direction
When reflecting figures, the distance between the original point and the line of reflection is the same distance as what and what?
the new point and the line of reflection
when rotating figures we can move CW or CCW. What do these abbreviations stand for?
clockwise and counterclockwise
Translations, Reflections, and Rotations move figures WITHOUT changing their sizes or shapes, so they are called what kind of transformations?
Rigid
Plot this point on your coordinate plane:
B (7, 2)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 180o CW. What is the new point?
B' (-7, -2)
Plot this preimage on your coordinate plane:
A (1, 1)
B (5, 1)
C (3, 4)
Now, translate it 3 points left. What are the points for new image?
A' (-2, 1)
B' (2, 1)
C' (0, 4)
Plot this preimage on your coordinate plane:
A (2, 6)
B (5, 6)
C (2, 1)
D (5, 1)
Now, reflect it over the line of reflection - line Y. What are the points for new image?
A' (-2, 6)
B' (-5, 6)
C' (-2, 1)
D' (-5, 1)
Plot this preimage on your coordinate plane:
A (0, 6)
B (3, 6)
C (0, 0)
D (3, 0)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 90o CCW. What are the points for new image?
A' (-6, 0)
B' (-6, 3)
C' (0, 0)
D' (0, 3)
Same Size and Same Shape means that nothing on the image has changed except WHERE it moved to is called...
Congruence
Plot this point on your coordinate plane:
J (3, -9)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 90o CCW. What is the new point?
J' (9, 3)
Plot this preimage on your coordinate plane:
A (-4, 5)
B (-1, 5)
C (-3, 1)
D (0, 1)
Now, translate it 6 points right. What are the points for new image?
A' (2, 5)
B' (5, 5)
C' (3, 1)
D' (6, 1)
Plot this preimage on your coordinate plane:
A (0, 1)
B (5, 1)
C (0, 4)
Now, reflect it over the line of reflection - line X. What are the points for new image?
A' (0, -1)
B' (5, -1)
C' (0, -4)
Plot this preimage on your coordinate plane:
A (0, 2)
B (7, 2)
C (0, 0)
D (7, 0)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 90o CW. What are the points for new image?
A' (2, 0)
B' (2, -7)
C' (0, 0)
D' (0, -7)
Plot this point on your coordinate plane:
A (4, 5)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 180o CCW. What is the new point?
A' (-4, -5)
Plot this point on your coordinate plane:
A (-10, 2)
Now, rotate it over the point of origin 270o CW. What is the new point?
A' (-2, -10)