Transformation Terminology
Dilation Dynamics
Congruence and Similarity
100

Geometric Transformation that keeps the same size and shape

Rigid Transformation

100

This term describes a figure that is shrunk to half its original size during a transformation.

Reduction


100

Two shapes that are identical in shape and size are described as this.

Congruent

200

A transformation that makes a figure larger while maintaining its shape.

Enlargement

200

When a shape is expanded to twice its original size, this is called an ________.

Enlargement

200

This term indicates that two figures are the same shape but different sizes.

Similar

300

This word describes figures that have the same shape but not necessarily the same size.

Similar

300

The ratio of the length of a side of the image to the length of the corresponding side of the original figure during dilation.

Scale Factor


300

A triangle with angles measuring 30°, 60°, and 90° is similar to another triangle with the same angles, no matter the size. What term describes this relationship?

Similarity

400

Figures that can be mapped onto each other through rigid transformations are called this.

Congruent

400

The fixed point from which a figure is enlarged or reduced during dilation.

Center of Dilation

400

Two figures that can be made to coincide by rigid transformations are called this.

Congruence

M
e
n
u