Railroads
Steamboats
Fuel
Cause/Effect
Mystery
100

Who created Tom Thumb?

Peter Cooper 
100

In what country were steamboats first created? 

France

100

Why did coal replace wood as the main fuel source?

Faster locomotives were built and coal was much more efficient than wood. 

100

What was a main effect of steamboats and railroads?

Everyone everywhere could have products made far away. 

100

There are four kings in a deck of cards. What king is the only one missing a mustache?

King of Hearts 

200

About how many miles of track were laid by 1840?

About 2,800 miles of track

200

What was the name of the first steamboat?

Clermont 

200

What was one state that gained new coal mining jobs due to the railroad? 

PA, western VA, or IL

200

How did railroads contribute to the expansion of borders and guide population growth?

Towns were built around railroad junctions; towns w/o railroads suffered; cities grew as trains brought new residents and materials for construction and industry 

200

What is the name of the Twitter bird?

Larry

300

Where were steam-powered trains first invented?

Britain 

300

What river did the first steamboat travel up?

Hudson River

300

Why did the demand for coal grow when the demand for steel grew?

Coal was used to fire furnaces that steel was smelted in. 

300

Why did the logging industry expand?

New towns needed more wood for houses and furniture; Newspaper publishing increased - high demand for paper 

300

In what Southern US state is whale hunting illegal?

Oklahoma - OK is landlocked

400

At what speed did wagons and trains travel?

Wagons traveled less than 2 mph; Trains traveled up to 20 mph 
400
Who was the man who made the first steamboat?

Robert Fulton

400

Name five ways wood or coal was used as a main fuel source

Fuel trains, fuel steamboats, cooking, light, heat

400

What was a city that grew as a major transportation hub and what did it link?

Chicago - links Midwest to East and South 

400

What is a librocubicularist?

Someone who reads in bed

500

Who was on a train that flew off tracks?

Charles Richard Weld 

500

What exact day did the first steamboat travel? 

August 9th, 1807

500

What was the ratio between the efficiency and cost of coal v. wood?

half ton of coal = two tons of wood (efficiency); coal was half the cost of wood (cost) 

500

Describe the circle of causes and effects of the railroad on steel and farmers

Railroad transported new steel farming tools and machines to farmers; Farmers harvested with the tools quicker; Railroad transported the harvest to markets
500

'Jiffy' is an actual unit of time. Sometime during the late 18th or early 19th centuries, scientist Gilbert Newton Lewis defined a 'jiffy' as _______?

Gilbert Newton Lewis defined a 'jiffy' as the amount of time it takes light to travel one centimeter in a vacuum, which is about 33.4 picoseconds or one trillionth of a second!

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