Cardiac
Shock & Injuries
End point of Resuscitation
Diamond of Death
Random
100

This cardiac force can be corrected with fluid or blood administration

What is Preload?

100

This shock state is characterized by bradycardia and hypotension.

What is Neurogenic shock?
100

What is the urine output goal?

What is 0.5ml/kg/hr?

100

This assessment finding is key to identifying a potential cause of death and is routinely done on all patients in the hospital.

What is Temperature?
(Documentation and assessment of Temperature is key)

100

This screening tool is used for Alcohol abuse

What is Audit-C or CRAFFT?

200

This cardiac force is the pressure the ventricle must eject its contents against.

What is afterload (PVR/SVR)

200

This population does not have the ability to increase their tidal volume in response to chest injury.

What is the pediatric patient?

200

This simple bedside test can show how responsive a patient will be to fluid

What is passive leg raise?

200

Administration of large volumes of crystalloids negatively affects this part of the Diamond of Death 

What is coagulopathy.

(Maximum recommended crystalloid administration is 1L).

200

This respiratory assessment in children may not present obvious signs of pneumothorax.

What are lung sounds?

(Children have more resonate lung sounds than adults)

300

This law is the basis of cardiac contractility.

What is Frank-Starlings Law?

300

This pH level in the body hinders vasopressor ability to work.

What is less than 7.30?

300

This diagnostic procedure can be performed at bedside and evaluates fluid status.

What is Ultrasonography? (IVC Check)

300
The mortality rate of a patient who has bilateral femur fractures is this.

What is 50%

300

This injury is seen more frequently in the pediatric population.

What is Internal Decapitation?

400

Poor oxygenation, increased intrathoracic pressure, acidosis, and inadequate calcium all negatively effect this hemodynamic reading.

What is Cardiac output?

400

Tachycardia, muffled heart tones and hypotension represent this medical emergency

What is Becks Triad (Cardiac tamponade)?

400

This nursing bedside assessment can indicate how well the patient is being perfused. 

What is cap refill?
400
This finding that is evaluated through ABG testing directly effects enzymatic function throughout the body.

What is Acidosis?

400
This is the first vital sign that Children show indicating lower Cardiac output

What is tachycardia?

500
This blood pressure-based measurement represents the compensatory vasoconstrictive response 

What is Pulse Pressure?

500

This medical emergency is characterized by respiratory distress, diminished lung sounds on specific side, JVD, tracheal deviation.

What is tension pneumothorax?

500

Sodium bicarbonate is NOT the best treatment for this acid/base state

What is Metabolic Acidosis?
(if patient remains metabolically acidotic, PRBC's may need to be administered).

500

This electrolyte imbalance places the patient at greater risk for bleeding after multiple blood transfusions.

What is hypocalcemia?

500

The metabolic demand of this patient population is high.

What is pediatric population?

M
e
n
u