Tree Anatomy
Types of Trees
Leaves
Trunk
Roots
100

This part of the tree includes the leaves and branches extending from the main trunk.

What is the crown?

100

These trees lose their leaves in the autumn and winter

What are deciduous trees?

100

This type of leaf can be seen on the Canadian flag

What is a Maple Leaf?

100

This percent of a tree is made up of the trunk.

What is 60%

100

Root systems have been known to grow this wide.

What is 30 miles?

200

This is the main woody stalk of the tree which supports all the braches.

What is the trunk?

200

These trees have needles and tend to keep their needles throughout the year

What are coniferous trees?

200
Leaves are responsible for carrying out this process, which converts light to energy for the plant or tree.

What is photosynthesis?

200

This is the outermost layer of the tree's trunk.

What is the bark?

200

A tree's roots make up this percent of its biology.

What is 20%?

300

This is any woody stalk extending from the trunk.

What is a branch?

300

This species of tree extends above the canopy in Riverdale Park, making them some of the tallest trees in this area.

What are Black Locust trees?

300

Some trees produce a combination of smaller sized leaves called this...

What are leaflets?

300

This is the innermost layer of a tree's trunk.

What is the heartwood?

300

Most of a trees root system can be found this far below the soil.

What is 12-18inches?

400

An underground part of the tree that takesup water and nutrients from the soil.

What are the roots?

400

This is the formal name for a dead or dying tree that is still standing.

What is a snag?

400

All leaves contain this, which houses a substance called chlorophyll.

What are Chloroplasts?

400

This is the primary function of the trunk.

What is giving the tree size and shape?

400

Root hairs help the roots by doing this.

What is increasing surface area to improve water uptake?

500

These are the parts of the tree responsible for producing the tree's food through photosythesis.

What are the leaves?

500

This is the name of Mr. Pearson's favorite tree.

What is a Baobab tree?

500

During photosynthesis, leaves take carbon dioxide and sunlight from the atmosphere and convert them into this type of nutrient.

What are carbohydrates?

500

This is the layer directly under the bark that moves sugars around the tree.

What is the phloem?

500

The depth of a root system mostly depends on these two factors.

What are tree type and soil composition?

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