Trig Functions
what is opposite/hypotenuse?
SINE
What are the three trig ratios called?
Sin, Cos & Tan
OR: sine, cosine & tangent
The side opposite the right angle of a right triangle.
What is the hypotenuse?
When using Pythagoras' Theorem, the Hypotenuse is labeled with what letter?
C
When using Trigonometry, the side length across from the reference angle is called what?
Opposite
what is opposite/adjacent?
TANGENT
sin(θ)=
Opposite/Hypoteνse
What is the only type of triangle you can use trig ratios with?
What is a right triangle?
What is the formula for Pythagoras' theorem?
c2=a2+b2
a2+b2=c2
How do we identify the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle?
It is the longest side, and is always opposite the right angle.
what is adjacent/hypotenuse?
COSINE
Find the cosine of 79 degrees to the nearest thousandth
0.191
The angle opposite the hypotenuse.
What is a right angle?
Calculate the length of the hypotenuse:
26
What is 'theta' often used to represent when it comes to trigonometry?
An unknown angle
What is SOHCAHTOA used for?
To find the missing sides or components of a right triangle
What does the acronym SOHCAHTOA stand for?
(Write out each word in order.)
Sine
Opposite
Hypotenuse
Cosine
Adjacent
Hypotenuse
Tangent
Opposite
The formula needed when a side length is missing from a right triangle.
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Calculate x (to the hundredths place):
23.24
Consider the triangle below, what is the side length of the hypotenuse.
11
Sohcahtoa only applies to which triangles?
right triangles
Set up the regular trigonometric ratio you may use with the given information?
tan(θ)=68
The 2 acute angles in a right triangle total the following degree _________
What is 90?
What is the length of bd?
12
What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle?
180 degrees