Cardiopulmonary System
What does the cardiopulmonary system consist of? Name 3.
Heart, Arteries, Aorta, Ventricles, Atrium, Vessels, Trachea, Bronchi, and Lungs.
What is the musculoskeletal system made of?
Bones, muscles, joints, cartilage, tendons, and ligaments.
Name the six main joint types.
Hinge (elbow), Saddle (carpometacarpal joint), Planar (acromioclavicular joint), Pivot (atlantoaxial joint), Condyloid (metacarpophalangeal joint), and Ball and Socket (hip joint).
WHat are the two parts of the neurological system?
The two parts of the neurological system are the central and peripheral.
What does the Cardiopulmonary System do?
It is responsible for picking up and carrying oxygen to the cells of the body and transporting and discarding carbon dioxide.
What are five main functions?
Movement, support, protection, heat generation, and blood circulation.
What is a joint?
A joint is the part of the body where two or more bones meet to allow movement
What is the Peripheral nervous system made up of?
It is made of nerves that branch form the spinal cord.
What is the difference between arteries and veins?
Arteries carry blood away from the heart, and veins carry blood towards the heart.
Head of the femur rest in what bony feature of the pelvis?
Acetabulum.
What is a synovial joint?
Synovial joints are freely mobile and are considered the main functional joints of the body. The synovial joint is characterized by the presence of a joint cavity.
What are the main parts of the nervous system?
The brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
What is a healthy blood oxygen level?
95-100%, anything lower puts you at risk for hypoxemia.
What is the function of bones?
Bones permit locomotion( movement from point a to point b) and protect vital organs.
What is one example of an immovable joint?
Sutures, which are found in the skull.
What are some of the functions of the nervous system?
Some of the functions include,
What is the epicardium?
The epicardium is the outermost tissue layer of the heart.
How many cervical vertebrae are in the human spine?
7
What is the purpose of a synovial joint?
The primary purpose of the synovial joint is to prevent friction between the articulating bones of the joint cavity.
What is a nerve?
Nerves carry electrical impulses between your brain and the rest of your body. These impulses help you feel sensations and move your muscles. They also maintain certain autonomic functions like breathing, sweating or digesting food.