Breathing/Airway
What is the best way to open an airway?
Head-Tilt Chin-Lift
If a choking victim becomes unresponsive what should you do next?
initiate CPR
What does the "C" stand for in the ABC's of CPR?
Circulation
On the body, where is the landmark for CPR?
center of breastbone between the nipples
What is the FIRST thing you do when you encounter someone who is unresponsive and BEFORE starting CPR?
check scene safety.
What is the device called that is used to deliver breaths?
Ambu Bag
What is the name of the rescue attempt for a choking victim?
Heimlich Maneuver
What is the rate per minute for chest compressions when performing CPR?
100-120 compressions per minute
How long is a BLS certification valid?
2 years
How long should you take to deliver a breath?
1-2 seconds
How long should you take to check for normal breathing?
5-10 seconds
hands clenched around throat
Where would you check for a pulse on someone who is needing CPR?
Carotid
Who needs CPR?
someone who is unresponsive
What do the ABC's stand for?
airway, breathing, circulation
What would you observe to determine if the breaths you are giving during CPR are effective?
chest rise and fall
TRUE or FALSE:
It is ok to perform a blind finger sweep when someone is choking to attempt to remove the foreign object.
FALSE!! Never perform a blind finger sweep as the object could advance further down the airway
What is the ratio of compressions to breaths when performing CPR?
30:2
What is the proper way to check for responsiveness?
Tap and Shout "Are you ok"
What is the max amount of time you should take to check for a pulse?
10 seconds
What is the preferred way to check for breathing?
Look, Listen, Feel
When should a choking victim receive CPR?
when they become unresponsive.
Why is allowing chest recoil so important?
What is it allows the heart to refill between compressions
What is the best position for someone who is needing CPR?
flat on the floor/on a hard surface
What is the correct depth of compressions when performing CPR?
1 1/2 to 2 inches