Things
Natural Sciences
English
100

What scale is used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes?
A) Richter Scale
B) Mercalli Scale
C) Celsius Scale
D) Mohs Scale

Double points: the scale goes up to what number?  

A) Richter Scale 

100

Select the closest synonym for the bold word:


"The scientist made a pivotal discovery during the experiment."
A) Minor
B) Crucial
C) Delayed
D) Unrelated

B) Crucial

200

What is the ring of volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean known as?
A) The Circle of Fire
B) The Fiery Path
C) The Ring of Fire
D) The Volcanic Loop

C) The Ring of Fire 

200

What does the phrasal verb “brush up on” mean?
A) Forget something
B) Criticize someone
C) Review or improve knowledge of
D) Make something clean

Double points: correctly use it in a sentence.  

C) Review or improve knowledge of

300

Which company created the first commercially successful personal computer?
A) Microsoft
B) IBM
C) Apple
D) Dell

C) Apple (with the Apple II in 1977)

300

What is a supernova?
A) A type of asteroid
B) A dying star’s explosion
C) A comet impact
D) A planet formation

Double points: what might appear after a supernova? 

B) A dying star’s explosion

Depending on the mass at the start of its life, a supernova will leave behind either a neutron star or a black hole.  

300

Which language has contributed the most words to modern English?
A) Latin
B) French
C) German
D) Greek

B) French
(Due to the Norman conquest in 1066, many legal, political, and culinary terms entered English.)

400

Which English word is a contronym, meaning it has two opposite meanings?
A) Left
B) Sanction
C) Rapid
D) Clean
 

B) Sanction
(It can mean to “allow” or to “penalize.”)

500

What is the term for animals that are active at night?
A) Nightingale
B) Diurnal
C) Nocturnal
D) Omnivorous

Double points: name 2 such animals.

C) Nocturnal

 

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