Inventors
Cattle Drives
Vocabulary
Immigration
Expansion
100

______________ were the first to build and fly the world's first successful airplane.

Wilbur and Orville Wright

100

Cattle sold for a high price in northern cities because the _____________ for cattle was high.

demand

100

The total amount of a product (good or service) available for purchase at any specified price.

supply

100

A person who moves to a new country to live.

immigrant

100

When President William McKinley declared war on Spain, this became known as the ____________.

Spanish-American War

200

_____________ invented the telephone in 1876 for people to communicate to each other.

Alexander Graham Bell

200

The price of cattle was low in Texas because the __________ of cattle was high.

supply

200

The consumer's need or desire to own the product or experience the service.

demand

200

Immigrants came to America for jobs and to escape war and ____________.

Persecution

200

Where did most immigrants come from?

Europe

300

_____________ invented over 300 products with peanuts to help poor Southern farmers.

George Washington Carver

300

What was the purpose of the cattle drives?

Cowhands led cattle to the nearest railheads where the cattle were put on trains and shipped to northern and eastern cities.

300

When a person exits one country to live in another country.

Emigrate

300

European immigrants arrived at __________ in New York Harbor.

Ellis Island

300

The ____________ was built to connect the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean. It helped the U.S. begin to rise as a world power.

Panama Canal

400

___________ created over 1,000 inventions including the phonograph and a long-lasting electric light bulb.

Thomas Edison

400

African American cowhands from Texas, like Bill Pickett , were known as the ____________.

Black Cowboys of Texas

400

The buying and selling of goods. 

trade

400

Due to large European immigrants moving in to Ellis Island, what problems did New York City face?

crowded tenements, unemployment, dirty living conditions

400

Which president helped in the process of building the Panama Canal?

Theodore Roosevelt

500

In 1903, the Wright Brothers flew their first successful flight in __________, North Carolina with their airplane.

Kitty Hawk

500

Give three reasons why cattle drives ended.

1. barbed wire fences blocked paths 2. Texas rail roads were built closer 3. bad winter 4. not enough food for the cattle

500

When a person enters into another country to live.

immigration

500

What were the two main reasons emigrants came to the U.S.? 

a better life and jobs (money)

500

Which territories did the United States gain at the end of the Spanish-American War?

Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines

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