Dates
Key Contributors
Instruction
Typical Exercise
Focus
100
When was the Affective-Humanistic Approach invented?
1970s
100
Who invented the approach that places emphasis on the learner's feelings?
Moskowitz and Curran
100
The Affective-Humanistic Approach is instructed in which language?
Target and native language
100
This approach emphasizes the use of small groups and focuses on the atmosphere more than the lesson.
Affective-Humanistic Approach
100
The focus of the Affective Humanistic Approach is?
Meaningful communication
200
When was the Comprehension-Based Approach invented?
1980s
200
Which contributors invented the approach based on research that comprehension begins the process, then writing will naturally follow?
Postovsky, Winitz, Krashen and Terrell
200
Which approach is instructed in the target language, with the use of audio materials if the teacher does not speak the native language?
Comprehension-Based Approach
200
The Comprehension-Based Approach includes which type of exercise?
Total physical response
200
This approach focuses primarily on listening, then speaking, reading, writing.
Comprehension-Based Approach
300
When did the Communicative Approach appear?
1970s
300
Which linguists invented the approach which includes social functions of language and idiomatic phrases.
Hymes and Halliday
300
How does the Communicative Approach use the target language?
Fluently and appropriately
300
Role-plays and real life experiences are typical exercises in which approach?
Communicative approach
300
This approach focuses on the simultaneous use of reading, listening, speaking, and writing.
Communicative Approach
400
When did CALLA appear?
mid 1980s
400
Which contributors created CALLA?
Chamot and O'Malley
400
CALLA is instructed in which language?
Target language
400
Hands-on activities, inquiry based lessons are included which approach?
CALLA
400
One of the focuses of this approach is speaking for purpose of academic knowledge.
CALLA
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