Minimal+ Mild HL
The WHO defines disabling hearing loss in children that effects 1.7% worldwide with what parameters
What is a PTA> than 30 dB in the better hearing ear
This affect what age range the fastest?
What is <5
Bonus+50 What is 1-2 years
This is the nature of CHL
What is fluctuating and transient
This is the leading cause of UNHL
what is CMV
This device is used to reduce noise, reverberation time, and allow audible signal
What is FM system
This degree of HL is the most likely to experience difficulties in school settings?
What is mild
Onset is known to cause what feelings and behavior in the children?
What is freight and obstinate behavior
This is the major difficulty OME
What is spectral and temporal cues
This is the most common degree of UNHL in pediatrics
What is Proufound UHL
Bonus+ 100 What is Delayed and Progressive
This phenomenon is the reflection of sound within a space and is often seen in classrooms
What is Reverberation
Signs that may be described that may not ring a hearing loss bell
What is
Inattentiveness, frequent repetition, fatigue, academic difficulties, and confusion of similar sounding words
What are non-hearing related implications?
What is
Medical management, IEP's, and behavioral changes
This is the reason frequency tuning and discrimination was found to be abnormal
What is auditory, cortical, neuron, firing, impairing temporal processing abilities
This is the thresholds needed for diagnosis
What is >15dB at 2 or more frequencies above 2k Hz AND normal hearing thresholds in opposite ear
The following assessments are used to determine what? HINT, SIFTER, and student self-report
What ear mold and configuration of amplification provided better listening in classrooms
Recent research by Lewis, Valente, and Spalding(2015) found that those with this HL what aspect?
What is comprehension
Bonus- +50 What is decreased performance due to increased cognitive load
These conditions can affect any age for onset
What is
Bacterial meningitis, ototoxic medication, large vestibular Aquaduct syndrome, tumors, and trauma
Early OME can affect what to auditory functions later on?
What is Central auditory processing and learning auditory behavior
This is a characteristic school aged children may be described as having when they actually have UNHL
what is class clown, daydreaming, low energy, high social support needs, selective listening etc
This is the reason CROS amplification is not recommended
What is lack of surrounding awareness and social norms
This is the deterioration patterns most often seen
What is across the board loss with high frequencies most impacted AND in the better hearing ear if asymmetrical
This is the ABR impacts found by Colella-Santos et al. (2019)
What is latency delays and reduced amplitudes
This is the outdated finding for amplification needs for children with UHS
Bonus- Who made this claim?
What is no risk/ no concern with no need for amplification
Bonus +100- Northern and Marion Downs
This is the reverberation time norm for picking conventional HA versus FM system use
What is reverberation time >.5 seconds OR S/N <+15