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100

From 1998 to 2004, the Petronas Towers in this Asian capital city were the tallest building in the world, and the first tallest building of the 20th century located outside the United States

What is Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia?

100

In spring of 2025, this popular app temporarily killed off its threatening owl mascot in a marketing stunt

What is Duolingo?

100

Thucydides depicts this Athenian leader delivering a funeral oration in the first year of the Peloponnesian War

Who is Pericles?

100
Priam, king of Troy, is killed in Vergil's Aeneid by this son of the Greek hero Achilles

Who is Neoptolemus (Pyrrhus)?

100

This country's so-called "artificial sun" recently broke its own record for a sustained mega nuclear fusion reaction, lasting nearly 18 minutes

What is China?

200

Located in Siberia, this deepest and oldest lake in the world contains more freshwater than all five Great Lakes combined

What is Lake Baikal?

200

According to Cassius Dio, this Roman emperor enjoyed fighting wild animals in the gladiatorial arena in emulation of Hercules

Who is Commodus?

200

This grandson of Genghis Khan established the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty in China in 1271 CE

Who is Kublai Khan? (Shizu, Setsen Khan)

200

This British writer most famous for his detective stories also penned sci-fi adventures featuring "Professor Challenger" and the humorous exploits of a fictional Napoleonic soldier "Brigadier Gerard"

Who is Sir Arthur Conan Doyle?

200

This famous physician and key source for the Antonine Plague is the author of more surviving Greek literature than any other writer from antiquity

Who is Galen?

300

A major imperial mint was located in the capital of the Roman province of Gallia Lugdunensis, now a French city known in modern times by this name

What is Lyon?

300

This Andrew Lloyd Webber musical is the longest-running show in Broadway history, only closing after 35 years in April of 2023

What is The Phantom of the Opera?

300

This last ruler and only queen of Hawai'i was overthrown in 1893 by a US-backed coup of American settlers, leading to the annexation of the Hawaiian Islands in 1898

Who is Lili'uokalani?

300

The "New Seven Wonders of the World" include the Colosseum, Great Wall of China, and this Brazilian statue, the only "New Wonder" completed in the 20th century

What is Cristo Redentor/Christ the Redeemer?

300

Although he studied philosophy and natural science broadly as head of the Lyceum, this successor of Aristotle is best known as the "Father of Botany"

Who is Theophrastus?

400

Lake Winnipesaukee, the White Mountains, and the Merrimack River Valley are defining physical features of this U.S. state

What is New Hampshire?

400

These Greek heroes were both declared winners of the wrestling competition at the funeral games of Patroclus; they would later have a much deadlier quarrel over the armor of Achilles

Who are Ajax and Odysseus?

400

In 217 BCE, the Carthaginian general Hannibal defeated a Roman consular army in a notoriously foggy battle on the shores of this lake

What is Lake Trasimene?

400

This posthumous Tolkien work on the First Age of Middle-Earth also provided source material for volumes like The Fall of Gondolin and Beren and LĂșthien

What is The Silmarillion?

400

This 1962 book by Rachel Carson documented the environmental hazards of the pesticide DDT, spurring a grassroots environmental movement resulting in the creation of the US Environmental Protection Agency

What is Silent Spring?

500

This chief city of Arcadia (and hometown of Philopoemen and Polybius) was founded shortly after the Battle of Leuctra as a bulwark against Spartan power in the Peloponnese

What is Megalopolis?

500

Titled with an enigmatic asterisk, this forthcoming superhero movie starring Florence Pugh and Sebastian Stan will be the 36th film entry in the Marvel Cinematic Universe

What is Thunderbolts*?

500

This African country is the only country in the world with a firearm on its flag, based on the country's first flag after achieving independence from Portugal in 1975

What is Mozambique?

500

The Villa of Livia, located at this site just north of Rome, is famous both for its beautiful garden frescoes and a stately portrait statue of Augustus

What is Prima Porta?

500

Dinosaurs are often classified broadly in one of three groups: "sauropods", "theropods", and these "bird-hipped" dinosaurs that include Triceratops and Stegosaurus

What are ornithischians?

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