Human Growth and Development
According to Piaget, what stage involves logical thinking about concrete objects?
concrete operational stage
What counseling theory emphasizes unconditional positive regard and empathy?
Person-Centered
What statistical measure represents the average score?
mean
What document outlines professional ethical standards for counselors?
ACA Code of Ethics
What is the first stage of group development according to Tuckman?
forming
What developmental theorist proposed the stages of psychosocial development?
Erik Erikson
What theory focuses on challenging maladaptive thoughts?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
What term describes whether a test measures what it claims to measure?
Validity
What term refers to explaining counseling risks and benefits before treatment?
informed consent
What stage of group development involves conflict and power struggles?
storming
In attachment theory, what type of attachment develops when caregivers are inconsistent?
Anxious/Preoccupied Attachment
In Gestalt therapy, what technique involves speaking to an empty chair?
Empty Chair Technique
What type of test compares a person's score to a normative group?
norm-referenced test
dual-relationship
What leadership style involves shared responsibility among group members?
democratic leadership
Identity vs. Role Confusion
What theory focuses on birth order and social interest?
Adlerian Therapy
What reliability measure assesses consistency across time?
test-retest reliability
What is the term for a counselor's legal duty to warn potential victims of harm?
duty to warn
What therapeutic factor involves members realizing they are not alone?
universality
According to Kohlberg, what level of moral reasoning focuses on laws and social order?
Conventional Level
Who developed Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy?
Albert Ellis
What type of assessment includes open-ended responses life the Rorschach?
Projective test
What ethical principle involves promoting client well-being?
beneficence
Who is known for identifying therapeutic factors in group therapy?
Irvin Yalom