ََبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَا أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ
“Our Lord! We have wronged ourselves. If You forgive us not, and bestow not upon us Your Mercy, we shall certainly be of the losers
Adam AS
This type of impurity requires a full ritual bath (ghusl) instead of wudu.
Major impurity (janabah)
This sacred event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, when the Prophet ﷺ migrated from Makkah to Madinah.
Hijrah
In Surah Al-Fatiḥah, “Alhamdulillah” teaches us to show this toward Allah.
Gratitude/praise
The belief that Allah is One with no partners is called this central concept in Islam.
Tawhid
هَ إِلَّا أَنتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي كُنتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ
“No one has the right to be worshiped but You (O Allah), Glorified (and Exalted) are You. Truly, I have been of the wrong-doers.” - (Qur'an 21
Yunus AS
This type of water purification is done when water is not available or cannot be used.
Tayammum
This cave is where the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ received the first revelation from Angel Jibrīl.
Cave of Hira
According to tafsir, Surah Ikhlas teaches us mainly about this concept of Allah.
The oneness of Allah (tawhid)
These are the unseen creation made from smokeless fire.
Jinn
مَسَّنِيَ الضُّرُّ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ
“Verily, distress has seized me, and You are the Most Merciful of all those who show mercy.” - (Quran 21
Ayub AS
This type of charity is obligatory on every Muslim who is financially able and is paid once a year.
Zakah
This was the first person to accept Islam and support the Prophet ﷺ from the beginning.
Khadijah (RA)
In Surah An-Nas, Allah tells us to seek protection from this type of whispering.
Whispering of Shaitan
Muslims believe in all of these beings who obey Allah and never disobey.
Angels
مَ الصَّلَاةِ وَمِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِي ۚ رَبَّنَا وَتَقَبَّلْ دُعَاءِ
My Lord, make me an establisher of prayer, and [many] from my descendants. Our Lord, and accept my supplications
If someone forgets a wajib act in prayer, this compensatory action is performed at the end.
Sajda sahu
This battle was the first major battle in Islamic history, fought with a small Muslim army against a much larger Quraysh force.
Battle of Badr
In Surah Al-Baqarah, Allah says He guides people who have taqwa. Taqwa means having this feeling toward Allah.
Consciousness or fear of Allah
This angel is responsible for delivering revelation to the prophets.
انصُرْنِي عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْمُفْسِدِينَ
“My Lord, support me against the corrupting people.” - (Quran
Lut AS
This guardianship role is required for marriage according to the majority of madhahib.
Wali (guardian)
This treaty, signed between the Muslims and Quraysh, was known for its apparent difficulty but long-term strategic benefit.
Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
Surah Al-Kawthar mentions that Allah gave the Prophet ﷺ a special gift. Tafsir says it is mainly this.
River in Paradise
In Islam, believing that anyone besides Allah deserves worship is called this major sin.
Shirk