Including and Assessing Students with Multiple Disabilities
100
This word means concomitant impairments, the combination of which causes severe educational needs that they cannot be accommodated in special education programs solely for one of the impairments.
What is multiple disabilities?
100
This is a way to screen the health of a newborn and can be the first indicator of an impairment leading to a disability.
What is The Apgar test?
100
It is increasingly common for teachers to design IEPs for students with multiple disabilities by using ___________-_______ planning.
What is person-centered?
100
This principle holds that students with multiple disabilities should not be denied access to general education and other inclusive activities solely because of their intellectual, adaptive, skill, motor, sensory, and/or communication support needs.
What is partial participation?
100
This requires teachers to accumulate permanent products that exemplify the student's work.
What is portfolio-based assessment?
200
Schools typically measure a student's intellectual functioning by administering a __________ _____.
What is an intelligence test?
200
The first step to complete in a nondiscriminatory evaluation.
What is observation?
200
This involves paring students one on one or in small groups so that students who have already developed certain skills can help teach other students.
What is peer-tutoring?
200
This teaches students with and without disabilities to modify and regulate their own learning.
What is student-directed learning strategies?
200
This involves simply observing and recording, in a quick anecdotal format, what the student is doing.
What is field observations?
300
This includes conceptual, social, and practical competencies for functioning in typical community settings in an age-consistent way.
What is adaptive skills?
300
Medical procedures, including vision and hearing tests, blood work, metabolic tests, spinal tests, etc., reveal the presence of a disabling condition.
What is physical examinations?
300
This is the application of principles to the design of curricular and instructional materials to provide students across a wide range of abilities and from a variety of backgrounds with access to academic content.
What is universal design for learning (UDL)?
300
This involves teaching students to use their verbal or other communication skills to direct their own learning.
What is self-instruction strategies?
300
When an observer, such as yourself, records the occurrence o nonoccurrence of specific behaviors during short, predetermined intervals.
What is time-sampling?
400
This word is defined by IDEA regulations as "concomitant hearing and visual impairments, the combination of which causes such severe communication and other developmental and educational needs that they cannot be accommodated in special education programs solely for children with deafness or children with blindness."
What is deaf-blindness?
400
This type of neuroimaging uses a computer to create a sophisticated picture of the brain's tissues and structures.
What is computed tomography or CT scans?
400
Technology in the form of voice output communication aids (VOCA) and a wide array of low-tech options such as message boards, symbols, and pictures are all examples of _________ and __________ _______________.
What is augmented and alternative communication or AAC?
400
Students learn to collect data on their progress toward educational goals.
What is self-monitoring strategies?
400
This involves an observer recording every occurrence of a behavior during an observation period instead of using the yes/no recording per interval that is characteristic of time sampling.
What is event recording?
500
This word refers to a group of concurrent signs or symptoms that are related to a particular condition.
What is syndrome?
500
This type of neuroimaging reveals levels of particular substances.
What is magnetic resonance spectroscopy or MRS?
500
AAC (augmented and alternative communication) devices typically offer to major types of selection options. What are they?
What is scanning or direct selection?
500
According to Snell and Brown (2011), the first step to a task analysis is