This component of working memory temporarily stores auditory information and is involved in language processing.
Phonological Loop
Information must pass through this stage before entering short-term memory.
Sensory Memory
This perspective emphasizes unconscious drives and childhood experiences.
Psychoanalytic
This phenomenon occurs when individuals exert less effort in a group setting.
Social loafing
Processing the meaning of a word is an example of this type of encoding.
Semantic processing
According to Baddeley and Hitch, this part of working memory coordinates attention and integrates information from other subsystems.
Central executive
This is the amount of time that memory can be held in short term memory according to the multi-store model.
30 seconds
This perspective focuses on observable behavior and reinforcement.
Behavioral
Milgram’s obedience study demonstrated the power of this social influence factor.
Authority
Which level of processing is least effective for long-term retention: structural, phonemic, or semantic?
structural
This subsystem of working memory is responsible for visual and spatial information.
Visuospatial sketchpad
This has to happen in order to move sensory memory into short term memory.
Paying attention
This perspective emphasizes human potential and self-actualization.
Humanistic
This term describes the tendency to conform to group norms even when they conflict with personal beliefs. for acceptance.
Normative social influence
Craik and Lockhart's experiment demonstrated that this type of processing leads to the best recall
Semantic
This type of memory allows you to mentally rotate objects or visualize spatial layouts.
Visuospatial sketchpad
This temporary memory system is limited to about 7 items, plus or minus 2.
short term memory
Which perspective would most likely study how thinking patterns influence depression?
Cognitive
What percent of people in Milgram's study used a fatal shock?
65%
Of the next two questions, this question would lead to deeper processing: “Is this word in capital letters?” or “Is this word a type of fruit?”
Is this word a type of fruit?
Which part of working memory helps integrate long term memories with current experience/problem solving?
Episodic buffer
This process is required to move information from short-term to long-term memory.
Encoding/Elaborative rehearsal
This perspective emphasizes the role of genetics, hormones, and brain structures.
Biological Perspective
This is what happens when we lose parts of our sense of self when we become part of a group.
Individuation
This level involves encoding based on sound
Phonemic