Exploration & Motives
This phrase exemplifies many Europeans' motivations to explore in order to spread Christianity, find wealth, and gain prestige.
What is God, Gold, Glory?
Established in 1619, it was the first elected legislative body in the English colonies.
What is the Virginia House of Burgesses?
This region's rocky soil and cold climate led to industries like logging, fishing, and shipbuilding.
What is New England?
In 1619, the first enslaved persons were sold in this southern colony.
What is Virginia?
Pilgrims and Puritans primarily settled in this colony for religious freedom.
What is Massachusetts?
New England's rocky soil and long winters led many to practice this type of farming, growing just enough to survive.
What is subsistence farming?
European nations used colonies as a source of raw materials and markets under this economic policy.
What is mercantilism?
The distance from England created a need for colonists to make their own laws in order to keep these two things.
What are peace and order?
Known for rich soil and diverse populations, this region included major cities like New York and Philadelphia.
What are the Middle Colonies?
Merchants in the northern colonies profited from the sale of molasses, rum, and slaves in this system.
What is the transatlantic triangular trade?
Catholics settled primarily in this colony to flee religious persecution.
What is Maryland?
Dense forests, natural harbors, and swift rivers in New England facilitated the growth of this vessel-constructing industry.
What is shipbuilding?
French explorers leveraged this economic activity in the cold north.
What is fur trapping?
Colonists acted to recreate English institutions by creating this compact in Plymouth.
What is the Mayflower Compact?
This mountain range served as a physical barrier to westward expansion up to 1790.
What are the Appalachian Mountains?
This religious group in Pennsylvania was the first to formally pass an anti-slavery resolution in 1688.
Who are the Quakers?
Dutch settlers originally established this future state for economic reasons.
What is New York?
Tobacco, rice, indigo, and cotton were grown in the South to be sold for profit, classifying them as these types of crops.
What are cash crops?
Spanish explorers sought wealth mainly through finding these two precious metals among native populations.
What are gold and silver?
This 18th-century intellectual movement influenced colonial leaders to seek natural laws to govern societies.
What is the Enlightenment?
Plantations developed here due to a warm climate, rich soil, and almost year-round growing season.
What is the Southern region?
Before enslaved labor became dominant, demands for cheap labor were met by using these contracted workers.
Who are indentured servants?
Immigrating for economic reasons, Swedes established a settlement in this colony.
What is Delaware?
Settlement was limited to east of the Appalachian Mountains by this British decree.
What is the Proclamation of 1763?
Spanish religious leaders utilized colonization as an opportunity to build these.
What are missions?
The English policy of allowing colonists to rule themselves with little interference is known as this.
What is salutary neglect?
Boston, New York City, and Charleston all share this physical characteristic that helped them grow as port cities.
What is a natural harbor?
Breaking with British common law, a 1662 Virginia law made a child's legal status determined by this parent.
Who is the mother?
English immigrants came to the colonies primarily for these two types of freedom.
What are religious and political freedom?
The transatlantic slave trade initially expanded to provide labor for plantations growing this sweet crop in the British West Indies.
What is sugar?