terms
Amendment
Process of changing the US constitution.
1st Amendment
Free speech, freedom of the press, freedom of expression, and freedom of religion.
6th Amendment
Right to a speedy and public trial.
James Madison
Father/writer of the constitution.
3/5 act
Act that allowed states to count 3/5 of a slave so they could achieve more representation in the government.
Constitution
Written plan of government.
2nd Amendment?
Right to bear arms.
7th Amendment
Right to public trial by jury.
Thomas Jefferson
Founding father and author of the declaration of independence.
Virginia Plan
Separation powers, bicameral legislation based on population, increased federal government power.
Federalism
Belief in the superiority of national government.
3rd amendment
8th Amendment?
Protection from unreasonably high bail.
Daniel Shay
Leader of an uproar that shifted many peoples focuses to the necessary national government.
New Jersey Plan
Unicameral legislature where every state received equal representation.
Antifederalism
Belief in the protection and support of states rights.
4th Amendment
No unreasonable search or seizure.
9th Amendment
Acknowledges that there are rights existing that aren't explicitly stated by the constitution.
Patrick henry
Founding father, lawyer, known for many inspirational quotes.
Great Compromise
Blend of NJ and V plan. Created bicameral legislature, (house of rep based on population, Senate based on equal representation).
Separation Powers/Checks and balances
Separation powers ensure that no singular part of government will rise above the others in terms of powers.
5th Amendment
No one is subject to self incrimination.
10th Amendment
Any power not given to the federal government is held by the state and the people.
Alexander Hamilton
Fundamental five?
Checks and balances.