What is the highest point on a wave called?
Crest
What is the charge of a proton?
Positive
How many kinetic energy lines does each state of matter receive in a particle diagram?
Gas:_____
Solid:________
Liquid:_________
3
1
2
True or False
Atoms are always moving
True
The atoms in which state of matter are moving the fastest causing it to have most kinetic energy?
Gas
What kind of charge does an electron have?
A negative charge.
What is the lowest point on a wave called?
The Trough
What is the height of a wave called?
Amplitude
What state of matter does not receive any particle interaction ? Why?
Solid because their atoms do not move/slide past each other, they just vibrate in place.
What do unlike (opposite) charges do?
Attract each other.
The amount of wave cycles per second is called the what?
Frequency
What is the distance between two identical points on a wave called?
Wavelength
When a sound wave bounces off a surface, what do we hear?
An Echo
Mixtures are two or more substances that are ____________ combined
PHYSICALLY
A conductor is a material that allows the flow of electricity.
Several examples can be given.
What is an insulator?
Give an example
An insulator is a material that does not allow the flow of electricity
Several examples can be given.
What are the three parts of a circuit?
Battery, Conductive Wire, Load (Lightbulb)
What is the structure for the caption in a particle diagram?
1. State of Matter before
2. Temp? Kinetic Energy?
3. State of matter after
We learned three facts about Atoms
1. Atoms are tiny particles
2. Atoms make up all matter
What is the 3rd fact that we learned about atoms
Atoms are indivisible ( they cannot be divided)
A proton is found in what part of the atom?
The Nucleus
If the volume of a sound is increasing, what part of the wave is also increasing?
The amplitude
If the frequency of a sound wave increases, what part of the sound will also increase?
The Pitch
What is the difference between a series circuit and a parallel circuit?
In a series circuit, all components are connected on a single pathway. In a parallel circuit, there are multiple pathways of connection.