Directional Terms
Levels of Organization
Cells
Tissues
Protein Synthesis
100

What directional term refers to an imaginary midline dividing the body into equal right and left halves?

Medial

100

What are all living things made out of?

Cells

100

What is the thin, flexible barrier around a cell that regulates what enters and leaves the cell?

Cell Membrane

100

which of the four tissues has movement of the skeleton, beating of the heart, and movement of food through the digestive system?

Muscular Tissue

100

What is a nucleic acid that contains the sugar deoxyribose?

DNA

200

What directional term istoward the back?

Posterior
200

What is all matter made of?

Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons

200

What is an organelle composed of a network of connected membranous tubules and vesicles? makes lipids.

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

200

Which of the four tissues makes up bone, cartilage, and blood; connects organs togegther?

Connective Tissue
200

What are the single stranded nucleic acid that contains the sugar ribose?

RNA

300

What directional term has a body part below another part?

Inferior

300

What is the smallest level of organization?

Subatomic Particle

300

What is the spherical central structure of a cell that contains chromosomes?

Cell nucleus

300

which of the four tissues conducts electrical impulses through the brain, spinal cords, and nerves?

Nervous Tissue

300

What is the decoding of a mRNA message into a polypeptide chain of amino acids (protein) from codons?

Translation

400

What directional term is closer to the point of attachment or the center of the body?

Promxial

400

What is the largest level of organization?

Organ System

400

What is the tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell?

Organelle

400

Which of the four tissues makes up skin, lining of teh internal pathways, and glands?

Epithelial Tissue

400

Where is genertic information found within a cell?

Chromosomes

500

What directional term is farther away from the point of origin?

Distal

500

What is the study of the functions of the body parts?

Physiology

500

What is the stack of membranes in the cell that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum?

Golgi Apparatus

500

What does each organelle have that contributes to a cells purpose?

Function

500

what is the process in which part of the nucleotide sequence of DNA is copied into a complementary sequence in mRNA; Takes place in nucleus. (DNA --> mRNA)


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