Terms
Biosphere
Ecology Stability & Change
Human Impact
100

Water, wind, and soil are all examples of _____ factors.

What is abiotic?

100

The arrows in a food chain represent this. 

What is a one-way flow of energy through the ecosystem?

100

Cactus wrens often build their nests in cholla cacti to avoid predators. This behavior does not hurt the cacti.

What it commensalism?

100

CO2 emissions result in trapping heat into the atmosphere

What is global warming/greenhouse effect? 

200

This rule determines how much energy is passed down each trophic level in a food chain/web.

What is the 10% rule?

200

When producers are taken out of a food chain, how does this effect the other organisms in their chain?

What is first level consumers (primary) will decrease due to a lack of energy/food?

200

Describe the impact on animal communities towards the end of secondary succession.

What is The animal communities become larger in population size and more diverse over time.

200

The organism that is effected the most by biomagnification.

What is the highest level consumer?

300

Population growth with limited resources

What is logistic growth?

300

This process is the only biological process that takes up CO2. 

What is photosynthesis?

300

The climax community will most likely look like this after a forest fire and secondary succession happens. 

What is a similar ecosystem to the original, but might not be exact. 

300

A variety of insects, snakes, and small mammals live in a meadow is an example of

What is species diversity or biodiversity?

400
a species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically.


What is a keystone species?

400

In the nitrogen cycle, the transformation of gaseous nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds is performed primarily by this organism.

What is bacteria?

400

The order of secondary succession stages:

A - forest

B - charred stumps

C - young shrubs and trees

D - grasses

What is BDCA

400

Characteristics of sustainable development.

What is: 

-Preserves ecosystem services

-Protects the soil, water, and climate

-Has no effect on wildlife or native plants

-Helps people meet their needs or improve their lives

-Uses renewable and nonrenewable resources equally

500

any nonnative species whose introduction causes economic harm, environmental harm, or harm to human health.

What is an invasive species?

500

The levels of the biosphere starting small to large. 

What is individual --> population --> community --> ecosystem --> biome --> biosphere?

500

The trends that are seen when two organisms that occupy the same niche.

What is one will out compete the other; one will thrive and one will die. 

500

fertilizers run off farmland into streams and ponds, the nitrogen content of the water increases. This can lead to rapid growth of algae. Oxygen is used up as algae is decomposed, reducing the amount available to other organisms.

What is Eutrophication? 

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