Systems
Power and Authority
Democracy and Authoritarianism
Political Legitimacy and Stability
Political Science Basics
100

This term comprises the laws, ideas, and procedures that address who should have authority to rule and what the government’s influence on its people and economy should be.

political system

100

This refers to the state's legitimate right to use power to enforce policies and decisions.


authority

100

This type of regime features free and fair elections, respect for civil liberties, and well-established rule of law.


liberal democracy 

100

A belief that a government has the right to rule.

legitimacy

100

The six core countries of study in AP Comparative Government and Politics.


uk, russia, china, nigeria, iran, mexico

200

A government is the institution through which a state makes and enforces binding decisions, while this term refers to the fundamental rules that control access to and the exercise of political power.


Regime

200

The term for a sudden, forcible takeover of government, often by the military.


coup

200

A regime in which a small group of individuals exercises power over the state without being constitutionally responsible to the public.


authoritarian regime

200

This source of legitimacy is by ensuring a stable and productive regime


governmental effectiveness 

200

This type of statement is factual and objective.


empirical statement 

300

In these systems of government, power is concentrated in a central government.


unitary system of government

300

A state needs ______________, territory, population, and government


sovereignty 

300

The process of transitioning from an authoritarian state to a more democratic one.


democratization 

300

This is a likely outcome when legitimacy declines but coercion increases.

instability 

300

Data that uses numbers and statistics.

qualitative data 

400

This is a human community with a shared culture and history.


nation

400

The ability to influence or control behavior.

power

400

A regime that has both democratic and authoritarian characteristics.


hybrid regime

400

The ability of a government to consistently provide basic services and maintain order.


political stability 

400

Supreme authority of a state over its territory and population.

sovereignty 

500

In this system of government, power is divided between national and state or provincial governments.


federal system of government

500

Using force or threat of punishment to maintain control.

coercion 

500

A system that holds elections but limits civil liberties.

illiberal democracy 

500

Rigged elections can cause this, which could decrease a regime's legitimacy


corruption

500

The four key characteristics of a state.

territory, population, government, and sovereignty

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