Cell
Anatomical Terms
Transport
Homeostasis
MISC
100

Where are the ribosomes located in the cell?

In the cytoplasm and on the Rough ER

100

Toward the midline of the body.

Medial

100

The diffusion of water across the cell memebrane.

Osmosis

100

Simply put, what is homeostasis?

Maintaining balance within the body.

100

What three things are involved in the transduction pathway? (in order)

Signal, receptor, response

200

Where is the uncondensed DNA called "Chromatin" located in the cell?

In the Nucleus

200

Above, or toward the upper part.

Superior

200

Water or small non polar molecules passing through the cell membrane.

Simple diffusion

200

Place in order from largest to smallest.

tissue, organism, cell, organ, organ system

Organism, Organ system, Organ, Tissue, Cell

200

What does cell signaling allow?

Cells can process information from their environment.

300

What is the jelly like fluid within the cell that hold all of the organelles into place?

Cytoplasm

300

Away from the surface of the body.

Deep

300

Uses vesicles to move large particles into the cell.

Endocytosis

300

What two feedback loops do we have in relation to homeostasis? and what do each of them cause?

Positive- amplification of response

Negative- Stabilization of response

300

What are the four macromolecules? What are their monomers?

Carbohydrates-monosaccharides, lipids-glycerol and fatty acids, proteins-amino acids, nucleic aids-nucleotides

400

The plasma membrane is located on the edge of the cell and is called what? Meaning it is "picky" out what enters and exits the cell.

Semi or Selectively permeable

400

Away from where the limb attaches to the body.

Distal

400

Uses vesicles to exit large particles from the cell.

Exocytosis 

400

What four things to all feedback loops have?

Receptor, stimulus, effector, response

400

What are the three body planes and what do each of them seperate?

Sagittal- left and right

Frontal- front and back

Transverse- bottom and top

500

What are the three overall steps of the cell cycle?

Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis

500

Front side of the body.

Anterior

500

When a cell uses energy to pump a molecule across the cell membrane. 

molecular pump.

500

When you get home from school you sit on the couch and eat a whole bag of potato chips. You sudden feel extremely thirsty, what has happened to your cells and what state is your cells in?

The cells will shrivel and is in a hypertonic state

500

What is the Signal Transduction Pathway?

A sequence of events initiated by a signal that leads to a response

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