Water
Carbon
Macromolecules
Macromolecules
Enzymes
100
This type of bond bonds water molecules together.
What is hydrogen bonds
100
Carbon can make this many bonds.
What is 4.
100
These are the monomers of carbohydrates.
What is monosaccharides.
100
This macromolecule's monomer contains a nitrogenous base, a phosphate group, and a pentose sugar.
What is nucleic acid.
100
Enzymes denature due to this condition.
What is pH, temperature, salinity
200
When other molecules are attracted to water, they are...
What is hydrophilic.
200
Carbon is one life element, the others are...
What are Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur.
200
This is a function of carbohydrates.
What is energy storage, or structure.
200
This is the purpose of nucleic acids.
What is to store genetic information.
200
To denature means to
What is have bonds disrupted to lose the 3-D shape and no longer function.
300
This characteristic is due to water having a slight negative and a slight positive charge.
What is polarity.
300
This property makes Carbon a very important life element.
What is stability.
300
This is the monomer of protein.
What is amino acid.
300
This type of lipid contains double bonds and makes it liquid at room temperature.
What is unsaturated fat.
300
This type of inhibition involves the allosteric site.
What is non-competitive inhibition.
400
These properties of water make transpiration in a plant possible.
What are cohesion and adhesion.
400
DAILY DOUBLE: A hydrocarbon chain has this property.
What is nonpolar.
400
This level of protein structure is most related to its function.
What is quaternary.
400
This structure is created with lipids to create part of a cell membrane's structure.
What is phospholipid.
400
This level of protein folding involves alpha helices and beta sheets.
What is secondary.
500
Water becomes acidic when there are MORE OR LESS H+ ions than -OH ions.
What is MORE.
500
This type of reaction creates water to be released when a bond has been formed.
What is dehydration synthesis.
500
DAILY DOUBLE: This carbohydrate provides structure for arthropod exoskeletons.
What is chitin.
500
This type of lipid is formed by a basic 4 carbon ring structure.
What is a steroid.
500
DAILY DOUBLE: This occurs when the last enzyme in a pathway creates an inhibitor to stop an enzyme from earlier in the pathway from working.
What is feedback inhibition.
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