Biomolecules
Enzymes
Cell types
Viruses
Mystery
100
Which biomolecule gives you QUICK energy and is a component of cell wall?
Carbohydrate
100
Another name for enzyme that means to speed up reactions
Protein Catalyst
100
Which type of cells have free floating DNA?
Prokaryotic
100
Viruses are non-living because ...
they require a host cell to reproduce
100
What micro organism is synonymous with prokaryote?
Bacteria
200
What are the functions of lipids?
1. Stores LONG TERM energy AND 2. component of cell membrane
200
Word that describes when the enzyme has been destroyed and shape has changed
Denature
200
What membrane bound organelle holds DNA
Nucleus
200
What's something that viruses have in common with cells?
DNA- genetic material
200
Cells, Tissues, ________, Organ Systems, ________
Which 2 levels are missing?
Organ
Organism
300
What is the function of nucleic acids?
Store genetic information
300
What is this enzyme's optimum temperature condition?
38-40
300
What do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common?
a. cell membrane b. nuclear membrane c. ribosomes
A and C
300
The outer layer of a virus that protects its DNA and attaches to host cell
Protein capsid
300
Which biomolecule maintains homeostasis by controlling what goes in and out of the cell?
What's that organelle?
Lipids
Cell membrane
400
A macromolecule that breaks down, builds up, and is composed of amino acids
Protein
400
What is the name of the enzyme that breaks down Lactose?
Lactase
400
What type of cells are these?
Eukaryotic
400
Flu and Covid viruses use this replication cycle because symptoms show quickly.
Lytic cycle.
400
What is B? and C?
B is an enzyme. C is a substrate
500
Both Cell Wall and Cell membrane are type of _______ support for the cell.
Structural (Structure)
500
What is the result of an enzyme being denatured?
The enzyme doesn't work. No longer functions. ever.
500
What are 3 main membrane bound organelles?
Nucleus, Mitochondria, and Chloroplasts
500
HIV uses which virus replication cycle?
Why?
Lysogenic.
Long incubation period. Don't see symptoms for years.
500
What is something proteins do NOT do?
Provide energy.
Optional: slow down reactions