The two REACTANTS (inputs) of cellular respiration.
What are sugar and oxygen?
This process provides energy for cells WITHOUT using oxygen.
What is fermentation?
Ribosomes assemble polypeptide chains, what is the monomer used to make this macromolecule?
What is an amino acid?
These cells are simple cells, lacking membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
What are the THREE products of aerobic respiration?
What is carbon dioxide, water, and ATP?
What is Alcoholic fermentation?
This organelle is said to be semi-permeable and made of mostly phospholipids.
What is the cell membrane?
Which type of body cells would have the highest concentration of mitochondria?
What are muscle cells?
What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll is the plant pigment that captures light energy.
What is another name for cellular respiration and what organelle does it occur in?
What is aerobic respiration (mitochondria)?
Compare and contrast cellular respiration and fermentation. (must have three points on each side)
Aerobic (oxygen, 38 ATP, mitochondria, efficient)
Anaerobic (no oxygen, cytoplasm, 2 ATP Inefficient)
These two organelles are found in plant cells but NOT animal Cells.
What are chloroplasts and the cell wall?
The relationship between photosynthesis and Cellular respiration.
What is: the products of one process are the reactants for the other? The equations are opposite one another?
When your cells are not getting enough oxygen during rigorous exercise, fermentation occurs to ensure that your cells get the energy they need. Your muscles burn when this product builds up in your muscle cells.
What is lactic acid?
What type of Transport in cells does NOT require energy but uses a protein channel?
What is Facilitated Diffusion?
Sugar produced during photosynthesis is stored in the plant as this polysaccharide.
What is starch?
Give two differences between ATP and ADP.
ATP has three phosphates and is considered a full battery, while ADP has two phosphates and is considered a drained battery.
Using this image what conclusion can be drawn about what is occurring in the leaf compared with the root?(Cite evidence from Data)
During our recent cellular respiration lab, the bromothymol blue solution changed from blue to yellow/green because of the addition of this gas.
What is carbon dioxide?