Organ Systems
Anatomical Terminology
Relative Positions
Body Planes
Tissues
100

Mouth, Stomach, and Intestines

Digestive System

100

This term is defined as "toward the upper part; above"

Superior

100

Name a body part SUPERIOR to the belly button

Head, Chest, Shoulders, Heart, etc.

100

A vertical plane that goes directly through the midline.

Midsagittal (median) Plane 

100

This type of connective tissue supports and protects organs from the external environment. 

Bone 

200

Heart, Blood, and Blood Vessels

Cardiovascular System

200

This term is defined as "toward or at the front of the body; in front of"

Anterior 

200

Name a body part that is INFERIOR to the belly button (naval)

Hips, Thighs, Knees, Ankles, etc.

200

A vertical plane that does not divide the body into equal left and right sections. 

Parasagittal Plane 

200

This tissue is classified based on cell shape. (Squamous, Cuboidal, and Columnar)

Epithelial

300

Lungs, Nose, Mouth, Trachea, and Diaphragm

Respiratory System

300

This term is defined as "away from the upper part, toward the lower part: below"

Inferior 

300

Name a body part that is PROXIMAL to the toes.

Ankles, Knees, or Hips

300

A vertical plane that divides the body in anterior and posterior sections. 

Frontal 

300

This tissue supports, protects, insulates, transports, and binds other tissues together.

Connective Tissue

400

Brian, Spinal Cord, Nerves, and Sensory Organs 

Nervous System 

400

This term is defined as "toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of"

Medial

400

Name a part of the body that is DISTAL to the hip 

Knees, Ankles, Toes

400

A horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior sections. 

Transverse Plane

400

This type of tissue is the main component of nervous system organs that control regulation and communication.

Nervous Tissue 

500

Hypothalamus and Glands (pituitary/adrenal/thyroid)

Endocrine System 

500

This term is defined as "farther from the point where the limb attaches to the body trunk"

Distal

500

Name an organ that is DEEP to the ribcage.

Heart or Lungs 

500

This membrane covers the brain and spinal cord in the dorsal body cavity.

Meninges

500

Identify this tissue by its 3 types: SKELETAL, SMOOTH, and CARDIAC

Muscle Tissue

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