Renaissance
He was an Italian painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, and scientist. Painted the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper.
Who is Leonardo da Vinci?
His writings were responsible for fractionalizing the Catholic Church, sparking the Reformation
Who is Martin Luther?
He was the first to sail from Europe to India by rounding Africa's Cape of Good Hope
Who is Vasco de Gama?
His exploration of the Americas paved the way for European colonization of the Americas
Who is Christopher Columbus?
This term applied to all who belonged to non-Catholic Churches.
Who are Protestants.
Who was the Medici family?
He brought the Protestant Reformation to England when the Pope refused to grant him an annulment
Who is Henry VIII?
They financed Columbus's 1492 voyage that led to the discovery of the New World by Europeans
Who are Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand?
Vasco de Gama sailed for this country?
Portugal
During the Renaissance, this focused on human potential and achievements
What is humanism?
The Renaissance happened between these years.
What is 1300 to 1600?
He emphasized the sovereignty of the scriptures and divine predestination
Who is John Calvin?
He led the first expedition to successfully circumnavigate the globe
Who is Ferdinand Magellan?
What was the name of the passage that carried slaves from America to the New World?
What is the Middle Passage?
This class of citizens was created in Italy from the Renaissance. (Elite, Middle or Working Class)
What is middle class?
This Renaissance began in this country.
What is Italy?
He founded the Jesuit order in 1534 and was one of the most influential figures in the Counter-Reformation
Who is Ignatius of Loyola?
He discovered present-day Rio de Janeiro and Rio de la Plata. Believing he had discovered a new continent, he called South America the New World
Who is Amerigo Vespucci?
The Aztecs were located in this present-day country.
What is Mexico?
This was a Catholic pardon that released the sinner from performing the penalty
What were the indulgences?
The Renaissance focused on these two classical cultures.
What are Greek and Roman?
This was another word for the Church of England.
What was the Anglican Church?
He conquered the Incas.
Who is Francisco Pizarro?
He conquered the Aztecs.
Who is Hernando Cortez?
This country colonized present-day Brazil.
What is Portugal?