What is a catalyst?
What is the chemical symbol for Chlorine?
Cl
Finish the sentence
Acidic solutions have a pH _______
below 7
The positively charged particles we find in the centre of atoms.
Proton
How many atoms are present in a diatomic molecule?
2
What effect does increasing the particle size have on the rate of reaction?
Decreases reaction rate
Write the name for a compound when Hydrogen and Oxygen are joined together.
Water.
What is true of concentrations of ions in a neutral solution?
H+ ions and OH- ions have equal concentration
Proteins which catalyse or speed up chemical
reactions.
Enzyme
What is a covalent bond?
Shared pair of electrons.
What effect does increasing the concentration of a reactant on rate of reaction?
Increases the rate of reaction
Why is an atom neutral?
Atoms are neutral because the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons
What happens to the concentration of ions in an alkaline solution when diluted?
The overall concentration of OH- ions decrease when an alkaline solution is diluted
The central part of an atom. It contains protons and
neutrons, and has most of the mass of the atom.
Nucleus
Electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions
What is the units if a student measures the mass of gas being produced over different time intervals in seconds?
g/s
gs-1
What is an isotope?
Atoms with the same atomic number but different mass numbers
Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
Soluble non-metal oxide form what type of solutions when dissolved in water?
Acidic solutions
A method for accurately finding volumes involved in chemical reactions.
Titration
Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity?
Ions are free to move when in solution or molten
Draw a graph to show the difference in rate when the reaction is carried out at a low and high temperature
What is the mass of 1 mole of sodium hydroxide?
(use your databook)
40
What is the definition of a spectator ion?
The substance formed when the hydrogen ion in an acid is replaced by a metal ion.
Salt
Why do covalent molecular structures have a low melting point?
Less energy to break the weak forces of attraction between the molecules