Hunter-Gatherer Life 🏹
Who are nomads?
These early humans constantly moved from place to place in search of food.
Scientists believe that the earliest humans first lived on this continent
Africa
With a surplus of food, people could trade goods directly without money in this type of economic system.
barter economy
Why was fire important to hunter gatherers?
This crucial discovery allowed hunter-gatherers to cook food, stay warm, and scare away predators.
After leaving Africa, early humans first migrated to these two neighboring continents.
Asia and Africa
A major effect of the Agricultural Revolution, this is when you have more food than you need to survive.
food surplus
What are tools and weapons did hunter gathers use?
Hunter-gatherers used materials like stone, wood, and bone to create these for tasks like hunting and scraping hides.
The last continents to be populated by early humans, which they likely reached by crossing a land bridge from Asia.
Because farming required people to stay in one place, they began to build these, which grew into villages and cities.
permanent settlements
What was the shelter for hunter gatherers ?
Caves. Early nomadic shelters were temporary and often found in these natural formations or were built simply from animal skins.
Why did early humans migrate?
Food sources and climate change
The process of raising plants and animals to make them useful to humans.
domestication
How did hunter gatherers get food?
Before farming, the primary goal of every day was to collect and hunt enough of this to survive. The followed and killed animals.
How did early humans get to Australia?
It is believed that early humans used simple rafts or boats to reach this island continent separated from Asia by water.
Food surpluses allowed people to develop specific skills other than farming, such as being a potter, weaver, or leader
specialization of labor