Macromolecules
This type of macromolecule is more commonly known as fat
What is LIPID
This organelle contains the cell's genetic genetic information (DNA or RNA)
What is ..
NUCLEUS
This type of cell transport in the movement of WATER molecules from high concentration to low concentration.
What is...
OSMOSIS
Cell division is also known as this word.
What is...
MITOSIS
Enzymes change chemical reaction time by:
What is:
Reducing it or Speeding up chemical reactions.
This molecule is a large carbohydrate that is broken down into glucose during digestion
What is STARCH.
This organelle is responsible for making protein
What is ...
RIBOSOMES.
In our Regents lab, starch was not able to diffuse the membrane for this reason.
What is..
TOO BIG
Before cells divide, they need to copy this.
What is..
DNA
Enzymes are a type of protein. In order to function, the shape of the enzyme must match its substrate like a ________________.
What is...
LOCK & KEY
The cell membrane is primarily composed of two macromolecules
What is...
LIPID & PROTEIN
This organelle is what eukaryotes have that prokaryotes don't
What is..
NUCLEUS
Active transport requires the cell to use this. |
What is ...
ATP
When cells divide abnormally and out of control, this disease can result.
What is...
CANCER
Enzymes are denatured by these two things:
What is:
pH & Temperature.
What is ...
LIPIDS, CARBOHYDRATES, PROTEINS, & NUCLEIC ACID
This organelle is responsible for making the cell's energy
What is..
MITOCHONDRIA
This substance caused the red onion cells in our lab to lose water and their cytoplasm to shrink.
What is
NaCL (salt)
When cells are NOT dividing, they are in this phase of the cell cycle (not phase of MITOSIS).
HINT: This was outside the game board of the cell cycle game.
What is ...
G0
Enzymes are made by what part of the cell?
What is...
RIBOSOMES (enzymes are proteins)
All cell have this genetic information also known as
Nucleic Acid
These two organelles are found in plant cells, but not in animal cells.
What is ...
CHLOROPLAST & CELL WALL
This word describes a membrane that allows some substances to pass through, but not others.
What is
SEMI-PERMEABLE.
The final stage of mitosis, when the cytoplasm splits into two new cells, is called this
What is..
Cytokinesis
Catalase breaks Hydrogen peroxide into what two molecules
What is.
Oxygen O2 & Water H20