Rhythmic Values
More Dynamics
Time Signatures
Key Signatures & Their Relative Minors
100

how many beats is a dotted whole note + a dotted half note? 

9 beats

100

opposite of a crescendo. 

decrescendo

100

a simple duple

2/4, 2/2, 2/8

100

relative minor of C Major. 

A Minor

200

how many beats is a dotted quarter note + a dotted sixteenth note + a dotted half note? 

5 1/2 beats

200

a gradual increase in volume or intensity.

crescendo 
200

simple quadruple

4/4, 4/8, 4/2

200

relative minor of Eb Major. 

C Minor

300

how many beats is a whole note + a dotted half note + a dotted sixteenth note? 

7 3/4 beats

300

to hold a note as long as the conductor wants. 

fermata 

300

compound triple

9/8, 9/4, 9/2

300

relative minor of Ab Major. 

F Minor

400

how many beats are 4 dotted whole notes + 2 dotted half notes? 

30 beats 

400

short, disconnected notes. 

staccato 

400

complex triple

9/8, 9/4, 9/2

400

relative minor of A Major. 

F# Minor/Gb Minor

500

how many beats are 2 dotted eighth notes + a dotted whole note + a dotted half note? 

10 1/2 beats

500

slightly detached or "pulled" manner, somewhere between legato (smoothly connected) and staccato (short and detached).

portato 

500

irregular quadruple 

5/4, 7/4

500

relative minor of C# Major/Db Major.

A# Minor/Bb Minor

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