Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Addition
Subtraction
Comparing Fractions and Mixed Numbers
100

The top part of a fraction

numerator

100

The bottom part of a fraction

denominator

100

 5/8 + 1/4

 7/8 

100

 9/10 - 3/5 

 3/10 

100

 Choose >, <, or = 

 7/8        9/10 

 7/8 < 9/10 

200
What is this symbol called? <

less than

200

What is this symbol called? >

greater than

200

 7/8 + 3/5

 59/40 = 1 19/40 

200

 12/15 - 1/3 

 7/15 

200

 Choose >, <, or =

 7/12        3/5

 7/12 < 3/5 

300

Two fractions that are equal in value, but have different size pieces.

equivalent fractions
300
A fraction that is one piece of the whole; Ex: 1/8 or 1/15

unit fraction

300

2/9 + 5/6

 1 3/54 = 1 2/36 = 1 1/18 

300

 2 3/4 - 1 1/6 


 1 7/12 

300

Find 4 equivalent fractions for  7/9 


 14/18, 21/27, 28/36, 35/45... 

400

The answer to a subtraction problem

difference

400

When estimating and rounding fractions, we use these points of reference to make the problems easier to solve mentally: 0, 1/2, 1...

benchmark fractions

400


 4 3/7 + 9 2/3

 14 2/21 

400

 5 3/8 - 2 5/6 

 2 13/24 

400

 Choose >, <, or = 

 31/7            3 1/7 

 31/7 > 3 1/7 

500

The number that a numerator and denominator are multiplied by to create an equivalent fraction

multiplier

500

In order to add or subtract fractions, you must have a what?

common denominator

500

 3 9/16 + 4 11/12 

7 71/48 = 8 23/48

500

7 5/9 - 3 11/15

 3 37/45 

500

Order the following from least to greatest:

20/8, 2 1/4, 15/4, 37/12


 2 1/4, 20/8, 37/12, 15/4 

M
e
n
u