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An observation is information that you know (learned) and have gathered through your 5 senses. Because our 5 senses can detect many things, there are two types of observations- Quantitative and Qualitative. Quantitative and Qualitative Observations are both gathered with your 5 senses (AKA, both necessary and main observations), but one is described with numbers and measurement, and the second one is gathered by smell, feel, touch, look, hear, etc. After you make an observation, identify it, and gather all the info, you can infer what happened- question/hypothesis.
What is an observation, and what types of observations are there? Compare and Contrast the two, and then tell what you do next.