This medieval African empire is known for its wealth and influence over trade in the Sahel region.
What is Ghana?
This famous pilgrimage undertaken by Mansa Musa brought Mali to the attention of the Islamic world.
What is the Hajj?
This monotheistic religion is based on the teachings of the Quran
What is Islam?
This ancient kingdom known for the Great Zimbabwe ruins thrived between the 11th and 15th centuries.
What is Zimbabwe?
These explorers sought new trade routes and territories during the Age of Discovery.
Who are the Portuguese Explorers?
This empire reached its peak during the 14th century and is known for its legendary ruler, Mansa Musa
What is the Mali Empire?
The title of the ruler of the Mali Empire known for his immense wealth.
Who is Mansa Musa?
The process by which individuals adopt the customs and beliefs of another culture.
What is Assimilation?
This coastal region was a hub of trade and Islamic scholarship in East Africa.
What is the Swahili Coast?
The practice initiated by Portugal in 1444 involved the capture and forced labor of millions of Africans.
What is Portuguese Slavery?
The largest and most powerful state in African history, dominating trade routes in the Sahel.
What is Songhai
These traditional West African storytellers preserve history and culture through oral traditions.
What are griots?
This religion blends West African spiritual beliefs with Catholicism and indigenous traditions.
What is Louisiana Voodoo?
This city in Mali became a renowned center of scholarship and trade.
What is Timbuktu?
This term describes the interactions between Europe and Africa characterized by trade and colonization.
What are Europe and Africa?
These three empires are collectively referred to as the Sudanic Empires.
What are Ghana, Mali, and Songhai?
A powerful queen mother in the Benin Kingdom who influenced political and military affairs
Who is Queen Idia
These rituals are performed to cultivate spiritual beliefs and experiences but are not part of any one religion
What are Spiritual Practices?
This pre-colonial kingdom in West-Central Africa is known for its complex political system and trade networks.
What is Kongo?
This class within the Kingdom of Kongo had significant political power and engaged in diplomacy with European powers.
What are Kongo Nobles?
This city in Mali became renowned as a center of scholarship and trade during the medieval period.
What is Timbuktu?
This type of warfare uses small, mobile units to conduct hit-and-run tactics against larger forces.
What is Guerilla War?
This monotheistic faith emphasizes love, compassion, and salvation based on the teachings of Jesus Christ.
What is Christianity
This kingdom, located in present-day Nigeria, is recognized for its urban centers and artistic achievements.
What is the Benin Kingdom?
The dynamic between Africa and Europe was characterized by these three elements: trade, colonization, and cultural exchange.
What are interactions?